H2O + 500.0 mM   NaOH
+ atmospheric CO2   (pCO2 = 3.408)

pH = 9.92

  (at 25 °C)
Electrical conductivity:   27630.1 µS/cm   (info)
Ionic strength:   441.005 mmol/L   (info)
Alkalinity:   498.101 meq/L   (info)
Total hardness:   0.0 meq/L   (info)
Carbonate hardness:   498.101 meq/L   (info)
Redox potential (Eh):   -243 mV  



Elements   (in mM)

C(4) DIC 2.87e+02
Na Na 4.98e+02

Aqueous Species   (in mM)

H+ 1.56e-07
OH- 1.29e-01
CO2 1.20e-02
HCO3- 6.99e+01
CO3-2 8.01e+01
NaOH 3.77e-03
Na+ 3.61e+02
NaHCO3 6.37e+00
NaCO3- 1.31e+02
H2 1.47e-12

Minerals   (Ksp values)

Mineral Formula SI Saturation state
Nahcolite NaHCO3 -1.35 under-saturated
Trona NaHCO3:Na2CO3:2H2O -4.02 under-saturated
Natron Na2CO3:10H2O -1.64 under-saturated
Thermonatrite Na2CO3:H2O -3.03 under-saturated
NaMetal Na -42.34 under-saturated

Disclaimer:   The pH calculator has been tested with great care. Nevertheless, the results are provided without warranty.